I don't really like the idea of apiaries, though... Without apiaries to increase the availability of honey, mead could be a particularly valuable drink.
Well, on this point, from what I can find out in the 5 minutes or so I researched beekeeping history, reuseable apiaries are actually a fairly modern invention (1800s+), while more ancient, DF-safe, apiaries, were apparently build more for the sake of convenience, higher yields, protecting the honey from theft and the elements, etc. in that the hive structure itself was basically destroyed in the collection process.
Five minutes more search would have brought you
Apiculture / Beefarm (?) from the year 1000 bc in Tel rehov.

They had ~ 100 Beehives with 3 Hives stacked over each other. Tel rehovs beefarm produced around a half Ton (500 kilograms) of Honey a year. The hives were build in pipes. This Pipes were made from loam and Straw with one hole for the bees and a cover on the backside. They were around 80 cm long and 40 in diameter.
Agyptian Roman Greek and other texts also describe Apiculture like the one in Tel rehov. In Agypt there are even pictures found of apiaries with reuseable baskets to the Pharaos time.
The romans and greeks used Amphoras like careamics as apiaries.
Karl the great did, around 800, release laws on apiculture and creates beefarms with baskets on all his Residencies.
The First european Apiculture Guilds show up around the 14th century.
Even today beehives die out at the harvest cause only some (iirc 1 on 20) Hives are needed for repopulation but here exists different technics all over the world.
edit: Most modern befarmers allow the behive to survive today thanks to "magazin loot" (where honey and brood combs are partet) and the honeyoverproduction of the bees.