Bay 12 Games Forum

Please login or register.

Login with username, password and session length
Advanced search  

Show Posts

This section allows you to view all posts made by this member. Note that you can only see posts made in areas you currently have access to.

Messages - Dostoevsky

Pages: 1 ... 26 27 [28] 29 30 ... 83
406
Other Games / Re: RimWorld - basically the sci-fi Dwarf Fortress
« on: February 25, 2021, 01:04:09 pm »
While not the same sort of production chain, if you're looking for more complex cooking the Vanilla Cooking Expanded mod does that somewhat through its combination of new meal types and condiment system.

And yeah, Rimworld of Magic has lots of potential OPness that's semi-balanced by having enemy mages as well. (There are also some difficult settings one can fiddle with.) That said, I like using it simply for the greater variety and that it doesn't conflict with too much. Some of the magic/fighter classes are much more OP than others.

I think liches are actually from RoM itself and not magical menagerie - the latter sticks to fantastical beasts, the former does have a necromancer crisis. (Also I'd suggest looking into one of the meat optimization mods like Optimization: Meats, which makes resource management less messy while also reducing the chances of silly meats like that.)

407
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 24, 2021, 04:32:38 pm »
My (non-expert) understanding is that brackets like that are usually used when it's unclear what the quote would be otherwise, e.g. "I didn't like [the quote]" as opposed to "I didn't like it," but the use of bracketing here seems a little odd.

408
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 24, 2021, 03:54:52 pm »
(What would be worrying is not allowing any access to this. I'm surprised they've turned things around so quickly. Half-believable that this was greatly helped by being already partly set up by #45, but kept quiet because it didn't match his prefered aura of 'enforcement' and needed not so much overhaul. But you can bet your bottom dollar it was revamped too.)

The Post article linked does mention that this is actually a Trump-era facility being reopened, albeit one described by a critic as "the Cadillac of [migrant child] centers." (The use of brackets here does make me wonder what term the critic used.) To that point, hopefully the press continues to monitor to see if other (likely worse) facilities end up reopening.

409
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 24, 2021, 01:49:40 pm »
Eh, doesn't change the very sanitary language now being used in places like the Post. While their article does include some criticisms, it's rather tucked away and the photos taken are in a much different style than before. (i.e. clean areas carefully setup with nobody present as opposed to actual implementation.)

While this isn't a 1:1 to the cages of the Trump era, places like the Post are pulling their punches now.

410
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 22, 2021, 04:20:22 pm »
Oh yeah, I'm not arguing against these sorts of changes/reforms. Just curious about the edge cases.

411
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 22, 2021, 04:13:40 pm »
The most common context I see this sort of statement in is basically a joining of the criminal and civil legal systems. As it is, somebody who, for example, burgles a house provides restitution to the state by going to jail and/or paying fines. If the stolen property is easily retrieved it gets handed back to the owner, but otherwise the only way to "make the victim whole" is to pursue a civil lawsuit. Which is of limited utility because the guy's being thrown in jail and can't possibly afford it.

So there's an argument that the proper thing to do is simply send the burglar back to work and make him repay the cost of whatever he stole. This gets a lot fuzzier when you're talking about crimes against organizations, and crimes with less concrete and measurable sorts of harm, but it is not an unreasonable starting point.

I would imagine that a significant percentage of the time the criminal doesn't have the assets to pay a fine-equivalent, though, and wage garnishing won't be effective if the person in question has trouble getting employment.

(Though yes, ideally these changes would also alleviate that particular employment stigma.)


Restorative justice:

Person X robs person Y's convenience store and gets caught. Instead of person X doing a trial and then going to prison, or just returning the stolen item, person X and Y, along with people to support them and other members of the community, and a facilitator, all sit together and talk about what happened and why. Person Y explains how they feel about being stolen from. Person X explains why they stole. The rest of the community talks about what it means to them that this crime happened in their community. Eventually, through the dialogue, people figure out how the community needs to change in order to get person X to stop (he was secretly Jean Valjean stealing a loaf of bread for his sister's starving child, so feed him) and what should be done to help support person Y, what person X needs to learn in order to not make the same mistake again (a career other than tree-trimming, I guess).

Why to do this: it apparently greatly improves victim satisfaction in the process of justice, makes people less likely to catch PTSD, makes criminals more likely to comply with what they're asked to do and understand how what they did is wrong, and decreases recidivism. It also stops treating crime like an individual moral failing and starts treating it like a problem that can and should be resolved by the community.

Yes, this is apparently more effective than prison in the case of nasty things like rape. People really like to think that there's a one-to-one correspondence between people who have sexually violated someone and people serving time for having sexually violated someone, but this is overwhelmingly untrue.

This version sounds a little idealistic to me, given the number of self-interested jerks that exist in any given society. (Not limited that to criminals, of course - there are plenty of self-interested folks who aren't the typical prison population.)

412
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 22, 2021, 03:50:41 pm »
criminal provides restitution to the victim rather than the state

Could you explain this more? To me this calls up indentured servitude, though I doubt that's what you're referring to.

413
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 21, 2021, 02:08:23 pm »
"Stakeholders" is a common term in these sorts of government actions, though the actual definition can be somewhat malleable.

Ideally it's close to hector13's description, encapsulating the directly-affected, advocates from various perspectives, etc. (I think the foreign governments angle is a bit more tricky legally in terms of outreach depending on the agency / underlying statute, though.)

Worst-case scenario it can mean "a few chums we quietly reach out to" or "whoever shows up at a public hearing we schedule for 3 AM tomorrow morning in Armpit, USA."

414
Other Games / Re: No Man's Sky - NEXT is out!
« on: February 18, 2021, 02:46:40 pm »
I booted it up last night for the first time in a while (since right after they added buildings, I think?) and it does feel less grindy than before. I mean the game is still ultimately collecting stuff to build stuff to collect stuff without too much true risk, but the process itself feels less grindy - inventory space is less constrained and resource requirements seem to be less stringent.

So for those who haven't touched it in quite a while, may be worth picking up again for a whirl?

415
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 17, 2021, 04:37:10 pm »
While normally I don't like to comment on such things here, I do find "the weak will parish" to be an amusing typo.

416
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 17, 2021, 03:47:45 pm »
I've written on this a couple of times in the last few pages, but more information is coming through so I can a (edit: amended, but not shortened) version of the Texas power situation:

- Texas's grid is mostly its own thing, walled off from interstate connections (unlike most states). They do this in part to avoid federal regulatory authority from FERC. While this does prevent most of the state from getting electricity from other states in situations like these, those other states are also not doing great right now and so only have so much to share/sell.

- Texas's grid is normally about 47% natgas, 20% coal, 20% wind, 10% nuclear (plus some smaller bits and pieces). But in winter the renewable general is lower in Texas for various reasons, and so the 20% is actually more like 10% expected. (Some comparisons of lost capacity are comparing to maximum capacities instead of expected capacities.)

- ERCOT, the texas electric grid regulator, has a planned worst-case scenario for situations like this. Compared to their projections, total electric demand was about 3 GW higher than expected (roughly 5%), wind was about 1 GW worse than expected (roughly 10-20%), and thermal power (this includes natural gas, coal, and nuclear) was between 16-30 GW worse than expected (roughly 40%!).

- As noted by others, frozen turbines did end up a problem here but other parts of the world already have systems to deal with it and prevent freezing.

- Frozen machinery is actually a common problem across lots of power sources! Frozen machinery at natural gas plants, coal plants, and even one nuclear plant caused significant outages. Edit: forgot to mention that freezing of coal piles can also be a significant problem - up until this TX situation it was by large the main source of generation-side reliability problems. (The vast majority of reliability problems writ large remain in the realm of the transmission infrastructure such as power lines.)

- That said, the biggest problem in Texas was availability of natural gas. Due to the way their pricing system is designed, electric generation is kind of last in line for getting resources (to provide the advantage of being cheaper theoretically). Natural gas for heating spiked at the same time as natural gas for power. (You may remember this from the NE power problem several years back.)

- Theoretically one can keep better reserves of natural gas on hand, but the Texas system is more focused on cheap power than preparedness and so didn't keep proper contingencies in place. (Some natural gas pipelines also ended up freezing, which doesn't help, and from what I've read drawing natural gas from reserve containers is actually harder in the cold.)

So a bunch of different factors in play, all of which combined in a very bad way.

ONE MORE EDIT: I should note that DOE has already issued an emergency order waiving environmental pollution laws for power plants (letting them run more / with less controls), so please don't blame those too.

417
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 16, 2021, 12:38:54 pm »
Texas probably wasn't expecting all their wind turbines to freeze solid, which they've become increasingly more reliant on over the past few years.

Wind is increasingly in the mix, up to about 20%, but natural gas is still the plurality with 47%. And while 4 GW of wind went offline (because they hadn't prepared for it - in other parts of the world the turbines can handle it), 26 GW of natural gas went offline. Percentage-wise that actually means the wind was more reliable than the gas, hah.

Edit:

[1] Solar zeros regularly, every night, and dips under clouds/etc, but it's not enough of the grid to count. Winds can drop (or be too much, depending on the generator design) far more irregularly. Otherwise: you know when your hydro-source is getting low,; mostly (prior caveats excepted) fossil fuel is fossil fuel and supply issues are seen approaching; nuclear is even more proof from sudden stoppage, except for actually breaking the complex in one way or other...

Some more data coming out on the TX situation - a nuclear plant actually did fail yesterday, though as of yet it's not clear why. At this point pretty much every power source in Texas has been having problems (there have been frozen coal pile issues too).

Gas did fare the worst, but for them the reliability problems were a combination of frozen pipelines/machinery and fuel limitations - they didn't keep enough redundancies in place to keep up with the spike in both heating and electricity demand.

ERCOT's worst-case scenario planning was a situation with about 14GW of thermal power outages (i.e. fossil outages), but they ended up with 25-30GW in outages. Plus peak demand a little higher than their worst case scenario. Wind generation was a mixed bag in terms of meeting ERCOT's expectations, sometimes going over and sometimes going under their expected levels.

Quote
While ice has forced some turbines to shut down just as a brutal cold wave drives record electricity demand, that’s been the least significant factor in the blackouts, according to Dan Woodfin, a senior director for the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, which operates the state’s power grid.

The main factors: Frozen instruments at natural gas, coal and even nuclear facilities, as well as limited supplies of natural gas, he said. “Natural gas pressure” in particular is one reason power is coming back slower than expected Tuesday, added Woodfin.

“We’ve had some issues with pretty much every kind of generating capacity in the course of this multi-day event,” he said.

418
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 16, 2021, 10:49:11 am »
One 'funny' thing from this is that FERC - the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission - long had a docket open in the Trump era on "reliability." Back then it was intended to be finding a way to prop up less-profitable fossil generation under the guise of it being more reliable than other forms of power, but now FERC is considering reopening it over what's going on in Texas.

On the other hand, the Texas power grid is kind of its own world: unlike most of the rest of the country it's a single-state grid and (partly because of that, I think) FERC doesn't have much authority. Most of the generation losses during the blackouts were natural gas (26 GW natural gas lost, 4 GW wind lost). What I find curious is that the temperatures are relatively normal for other parts of the world that use wind more often, so would be good to know if they just didn't design around colder temperatures there or what.

(And yes, cold weather can indeed mess with fossil energy too. Before this event the biggest generation reliability hits in recent years had been coal piles either getting too wet or too frozen to be used at their coal plants, or in one case the coal plant itself getting too cold to operate.)

I thought the point was that the Texas Interconnection area just didn't have enough importation capacity to bulk up its supply of power in the event of such a regional drain.

That is a part of it, yeah. Texas kind of keeps to itself.


The American power sector is pretty messy - TSOs that are either ISOs or RTOs, reliability councils, FERC, coops, etc. etc. etc.

419
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 13, 2021, 04:30:14 pm »
EOs are generally limited to that sort of thing, really.

(Though yes, that doesn't speak highly of EOs.)

Edit: To elaborate a tad, part of what the EO does is offer a formalized piece of paper for agencies to point to as support for subsequent actions. An EO is obviously not as powerful as law, but it can help in a court case. Presumably agencies will be acting in a way that isn't contra to this EO's idea even before the task force does its thing.

420
General Discussion / Re: AmeriPol thread
« on: February 13, 2021, 04:18:31 pm »
My understanding is that he issued an Executive Order that a) setup a task force to reunite families (along with other related efforts) and b) revoked the Trump EO semi-officializing the hardarse version of family separation that Trump engaged in.

My (admittedly non-expert) understanding is that this will result in the practice becoming much less common, but not being eliminated entirely.

Pages: 1 ... 26 27 [28] 29 30 ... 83