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Messages - Chaoswizkid

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901
General Discussion / Re: Occupying Wallstreet
« on: February 29, 2012, 02:45:27 pm »
I think Nadaka's argument relies too heavily on what police policy might be. I have trouble finding any information about actual policy, just stuff where people caution that tazers are too lethal and that whatever policy does exist should be changed.

The argument against Nadaka seems, at least in my observation, to be 'nothing illegal happened because the officer's actions can be possibly defended by tazer policy.' That is not agreeing or disagreeing with the use of tazers, just that the law is a certain way. The arguments therefore seem only somewhat related: Nadaka's "tazers are bad" and the opposing "not illegal by law." Where they intersect is in defining what policy actually is. I don't think that jurisdiction's policies have been sourced yet (though I could be wrong, currently on my phone). As soon as that's done, the legality issue can be definitively settled. Afterward, arguments about whether or not it should be illegal can be brought forth.

I might be wrong here, but that's what I'm seeing, and hopefully my input helps to stop this debate from being too personal.

902
General Discussion / Re: Occupying Wallstreet
« on: February 29, 2012, 07:23:26 am »
There's been a lot of discourse about the connection between government and business, about how if our government is in any way going to pretend it isn't a bundle of hypocrisy it should hold bankers accountable, etc. I'm honestly surprised you haven't seen any of it, even if it is correct to assume you haven't looked too deep into the movement.

You are assuming I haven't seen it.  You could have saved yourself a bunch of words by asking me the question directly. 

What I am saying is that people seem to associate corruption solely with the Republican party, as if the democrats have been completely devoid of any sort of corruption.

Then I think it's alright to assume you haven't looked too deeply if you've only seen people talking about the big bad Republicans.


I suppose it would be too late to point out that their protesting do not really accomplish anything.  Did it bring any more attention to what was already widely known?  No, since most of what the OWS was protesting about has already been said by the Tea Party a year prior.

Neat-o's. I guess that's why we're talking in "The Tea Party Educates All!" thread, right? That's also why the Tea Party was/is a global movement, with supporters even in communist countries, right? That's also why the Tea Party was able to get all of its information out without the help of mass media, right?

Oh wait...


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However, simply acknowledging that should also lead one to conclude that if Wall Street is to blame, then were was a major failing on the part of the government to not protect the citizenry; such a failing may or may not be forgiven, but if the government does not place new restrictions or takes measures to prevent such action in the future or does not hold accountable those at fault, then opinion of the government will probably be much worse.

The government isn't going to police itself.  That is akin to asking a criminal to watch a bank and set policy, his salary, etc. 

The very same government that let this whole mess take place, and you would rather let them police themselves is not going to produce the results you are looking for.  Government officials only answer to a motivated voting public that is not afraid to toss their asses out the next election if they fuck up.

Look at what the Tea Party did the last senatorial election.

...  Okay? Did you actually read what I said, you know, about the whole "opinion of the government"? When you've got a "motivated voting public" that's saying "REGULATE OR WE'RE THROWING YOU OUT OF OFFICE", then, you know, we're on the same page here.


The Tea Party is a political party that is backed by citizens who actually want to see change happen in the Government.  I suggest you read up on them.

You assume I haven't read up on them. At first I was all like "Wowzerz, they are actually trying to change things, it's closer to a populous movement!" Then I was like "Ohz, they are pretty much a redefinition of Republicans with more political brainwashing and theocratic policies." Disagree with me all you want here, I highly doubt you'll change my opinion of them.

The only thing I really like about them is their liberal (Ha!) application of the right to bear arms; however, I dislike the attitude in which they exercise it.


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So why the need to illegally occupy public

Wasn't illegal when they started doing it. Public officials began using reactionary methods to deal with them.

I suppose it depends on what the laws say regarding the use of public property (Anybody knowledgeable about this please correct me if I am wrong!).  I believe there are laws regarding assembling for a specific amount of time to protest in a public place.  This would involve buying permits to do so, since I have read about the Tea Party demanding their money back for paying for permits to protest in the cities where the OWS protested later and the same local governments didn't press them for anything.

This brought up a lot of issues, though. I think a big case can be made about how it's unconstitutional if there's a time limit set for protests. To me, that sounds too much like justified oppression. If you've got a major protest, and it's not going away, there's a problem, and instead of trying to fix the problem, you fix the protests. Constitutionally, a group should be able to protest as long as they want. A semi-permanent protest is a clear sign that something is wrong to begin with, especially if the protest is large enough to prevent other members of the public from using public areas.


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around the country?

...   I'm not even sure how to address that. Are you ignoring logistics, the lack of a central base of power for the OWS, the need to be public with the protests, etc.?

From what I have read, it appears the OWS is actually more about a leaderless, more horizontal structure (ie: more indians, less chiefs) which allows them to be somewhat flexible in what they do. 

The OWS protests are going on around the country (even the world.. Occupy Grand Prairie, WTF?), yes.. Oakland and NYC are the two biggest places where they have taken hold.  Nearly every other city has varying degrees to how many people are protesting.

Right... but putting that in the question you asked seemed like asking "Why are they everywhere and not in one central place?", which you pretty much just answered yourself there. 

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And let us not forget, the OWS started in October, and they finally got around to protesting what you say they are originally for, the better part of 4 months later? 

And let us not forget, the OWS, since it started, protested continuously about exactly what SalmonGod stated. Occupy Congress was an event that was held when it seemed that such a gathering might be feasible.

Again, so why did it take them so long to actually figure out what to protest about?

The individuals knew what to protest about; essentially, anything and everything they didn't like, as long as they also thought Wall Street was in the wrong for the economic state of the country/world (it was Occupy Wall Street, after all).


They did not establish a "general assembly" until a few weeks into the protest.

Because they needed to see how many people showed up. If there were just going to be fifteen, they could figure it out themselves. Since there was a -lot- more than that, then they had to start organizing even more. Since this is a leaderless movement, even the organization had to happen rather democratically, which slowed things down, and not everyone's cut out to organize a large group of people. It's honestly no surprise it took them that long.

Which contradicts their stated goal as being a leaderless organization.

In what way? As in my above post, it's perfectly possible with being a leaderless organization.


Which means that nobody could have been protesting for the same thing until they all agreed on what to actually protest about, or establish any of this group-think mentality.

Except they were. The entrance fee was pretty much "Protest about Wall Street." They just also had a lot more to protest about, especially as they started getting either no press or horribly bias press (that is, now they had great reason to protest the press). The most reliable news outlet at the time, if I recall correctly, was Russia Today. I find that pretty funny/ironic.


This is why the whole thing was aimed at Wall Street in general before they actually realized that Obama is an empty suit and started demanding government rid itself of corruption (which as I have pointed out earlier, is rather bizarre).

As if you're saying that now the entire protest is against Obama, which it isn't (to my knowledge anyway). You also have to take into account the possible violation of the Constitution by setting a limit on protesting (protest-worthy), police violence (protest-worthy), public policy decisions being made at the time (protest-worthy) and a growing education about what really happened during the bail-out (which got more people protesting against the government).

Unless you're saying that demanding government rid itself of corruption is bizarre, in which case, yeah, I agree with you. However, demanding that is the first step. The next step, if no one's going to change for you, is to force that change yourself.


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You should seriously do your homework on this before making such claims.

I would like to think that I know enough about it to educate you on what it really is.  But then again, opinions are like assholes and everybody has two!

I don't know, I think I'm educating you on what it's really about, not the other way around.

903
General Discussion / Re: I like anime, do you like anime?
« on: February 28, 2012, 11:51:24 pm »
Current with Umi no Misaki. I think this is how harem series should be. It avoids a lot of the Tenchi Muyo issues and the Love Hina issues. It can be pretty sappy at times, pretty comedic/silly, but IMO it's a worthwhile read. NSFW though, for some reason the girls think a lot while taking a shower or bath, and the later chapters start getting explicit without really showing anything. Anything that really does happen is done so respectfully.

904
General Discussion / Re: I like anime, do you like anime?
« on: February 28, 2012, 10:21:00 pm »
Well it's probably the best substitute available to most people.
most people.

What aren't you telling us?

905
General Discussion / Re: Occupying Wallstreet
« on: February 28, 2012, 08:05:29 pm »
How does this related to OWS?  Well, for one thing, if everybody knows of government corruption, then why are they not Occupying Washington and demanding government be held accountable for their actions?  Government can easily stop all of these shenanigans if they actually bothered to pass the laws banning such clear conflicts of interest and acceptance of political contributions directly from companies or known beneficiaries of government subsidies!

I can tell you haven't been paying much attention...

Quoted For Truth.

There's been a lot of discourse about the connection between government and business, about how if our government is in any way going to pretend it isn't a bundle of hypocrisy it should hold bankers accountable, etc. I'm honestly surprised you haven't seen any of it, even if it is correct to assume you haven't looked too deep into the movement. Not only that, conversations about opinions of the government are automatic within the OWS. Due to its foundation, OWS is not politically affiliated as a whole, but its members (and supporters) have a wide variety of political beliefs (including no political affiliation themselves). The only thing that's certain is that members of the OWS are not happy with the current situation and believe Wall Street is to blame (at least in large part) for the economic state the citizens of the country are currently in. Due to America's prevalence in the world economy, this can be extrapolated to cover the economic state of other countries as well.

However, simply acknowledging that should also lead one to conclude that if Wall Street is to blame, then were was a major failing on the part of the government to not protect the citizenry; such a failing may or may not be forgiven, but if the government does not place new restrictions or takes measures to prevent such action in the future or does not hold accountable those at fault, then opinion of the government will probably be much worse.


The corruption runs down both sides of the isle.  The only party within the last couple of years to actually have an impact on national politics is the Tea Party, and yet it seems to me people think rather negatively of it.  The only reason people dislike the Tea Party or the Republicans doesn't stem from anything corruption related, but moreso from the fact that they just do not agree with the general political ideologies of the forum.

After thinking about it, I can't really say that I dislike the Tea Party due to corruption. However, I notice in your second sentence you stick "Republicans" in there like a bad earmark on a budget reformation bill. If you seriously think no one believes that the Republican party is corrupt, you should really do your research better.


So why the need to illegally occupy public

Wasn't illegal when they started doing it. Public officials began using reactionary methods to deal with them.

and private property

This was done once protesters were ousted from public property. I can only recall certain situations where the property was actually 'private' property, as in for all intents and purposes the property functions as public land, it is just owned privately and not by the city.


around the country?

...   I'm not even sure how to address that. Are you ignoring logistics, the lack of a central base of power for the OWS, the need to be public with the protests, etc.?


And let us not forget, the OWS started in October, and they finally got around to protesting what you say they are originally for, the better part of 4 months later? 

And let us not forget, the OWS, since it started, protested continuously about exactly what SalmonGod stated. Occupy Congress was an event that was held when it seemed that such a gathering might be feasible.

You should seriously do your homework on this before making such claims.

906
We should grant them the status of "rival".

I guess we picked the fire type as our starter, then...

907
General Discussion / Re: I like anime, do you like anime?
« on: February 26, 2012, 06:19:16 pm »
What is this i don't even.....

I do even.

908
*research snip*

Ah, I understand now. Thanks for the information, I appreciate it. That's certainly quite interesting. I'm surprised there isn't enough backlash at the standard mirror tests, although I get the impression that since the mirror test isn't the end-all-be-all of gauging intelligence (I've heard there's been a decent amount of research done with parrots, for example), it doesn't do much for intelligence credibility.

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What? That's certainly not true for the mirror test involving elephants. Elephants don't remove what's on them, nor is the test in any way designed for them to be removed. An elephant sees it has some tape or something on itself, then rubs its trunk on its own body to feel the tape as opposed to concluding it's looking at another elephant with some tape on it. Nothing to do with taking it off.
This... isn't actually any sort of refutation. The point was that the animal must have some impetus, beyond self awareness, to respond to the dot, or tape, at all.

My apologies, that point was somewhat lost on me. It seemed like you were focusing far too much on viewing the alteration as something negative that must be removed. That was not the case in the mirror tests I've looked at.

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You're complaining about one test as opposed to the numerous different types of tests, such as the television test, that have been used on dolphins. It's as if you're discrediting the entire thing because a mirror test was performed.
No, not really - just the researchers who implement their tests poorly and misrepresent the scope and impact of the results, and the reporters who take that and run away with it. I said, overall all, evidence of dolphin intelligence remains remarkably high.

I understand what you mean, now. I agree that a fair bit has simply gone towards drawing not-necessarily-supported conclusions.

909
If an animal can do something that humans can but many other animals can't, it doesn't imply at all that it's as intelligent as humans. Self-awareness is but a tiny fraction of what makes a human mind.

I don't think anyone's saying that because dolphins are self-aware, they are as intelligent as humans. Other factors have to come into play here, otherwise the research on dolphins would have stopped. Self-awareness is just a key component to determine if an animal is a candidate for having similar intelligence.

Complexity of social organization means the degree of specialization of individual members within society. Specialization is what got us from caves to skyscrapers. And it's virtually non-existent in dolphins.

And how much specialization can animals have without opposable thumbs? I think you're thinking of humans who farm, who build, who lead, who think, etc., and they specialize in those. In dolphins, they are all striving to survive, so they all hunt. There are scouts that report to their pod when they discover large amounts of food, and there is of course a leader in a pod. They can't build things, so that's out. However, you find in lots of animals that they have a dominant member of a group, and hunters. I think the largest distinction here is that humans are able to specialize in roles such as building and provide services in exchange for goods, whereas for other animals that doesn't really make sense since they can't build anything.

Also, I looked at ants, and I don't think they are such a valid case due to being born into castes. They might be social, they might break up into groups, but they aren't all born the same, and I'm not sure to what extent they 'socialize'. Dolphins, on the other hand, are known to play games just for fun, such as a game of 'catch' where they use a loop of seaweed and toss it to each other.

As for chess, those articles of yours seem to be suggesting that dolphins are *more* intelligent than humans, in which case your average dolphin shouldn't just hold his own against your average human, he should pwn Kasparov. I somehow doubt that would happen, but feel free to prove me wrong.

What part about them strikes you as supposing dolphins are more intelligent?



The mirror test is miserable. A large portion of HUMANITY fails the mirror test, uncoached - turns out it's cultural!

I don't think a large portion of humanity looks in a mirror for the first time, moves, and concludes it's looking at another member of its own species as opposed to itself, unless you're considering children (which might). Source?

The mirror test is miserable. A large portion of HUMANITY fails the mirror test, uncoached - turns out it's cultural!
It rests on several assumptions that have nothing to do with intelligence:
a) That an animal can recognize itself in a mirror. (This is the only part related to intelligence)
b) The animal cares about a dot on its head.
c) The animal wants to remove the dot.
d) The animal thinks it should remove the dot.
e) The animal thinks its okay to remove the dot.
f) A host of other unfounded assumptions having nothing to do with intelligence

What? That's certainly not true for the mirror test involving elephants. Elephants don't remove what's on them, nor is the test in any way designed for them to be removed. An elephant sees it has some tape or something on itself, then rubs its trunk on its own body to feel the tape as opposed to concluding it's looking at another elephant with some tape on it. Nothing to do with taking it off.


A much better use of the mirror test is the COACHED mirror test - can an animal be trained to recognize itself in the mirror and point out a dot somewhere on its body, that it can't otherwise see? This is the only way to consistently get humans to pass the mirror test, after all. And, unsurprisingly enough, a great number of animals pass the test once they realize what it is we want them to do.

Where are these coached mirror test results for animals? A google search couldn't turn up much for some reason.


I'm sorry, the "mirror test", as stands, is about as meaningful as the rat-based "heroin test" that proved people would destroy their lives due to heroin given the chance. Or the LSD tests where they stuck someone in a bare room in a hostile environment and determined the large number of negative responses meant all responses always were negative. Or the numerous studies that assumed that every person in the world is exactly like a USA psychology undergrad.

It's bullshit, and people using bullshit extrapolations from crappy tests and studies infuriates me.

You're complaining about one test as opposed to the numerous different types of tests, such as the television test, that have been used on dolphins. It's as if you're discrediting the entire thing because a mirror test was performed.

910
General Discussion / Re: Totally Rage Worthy America Sucks Thread!
« on: February 24, 2012, 11:55:03 am »
Drilling massive holes in the ground and releasing thousands of tons of hydrocarbons does have a negative effect on the environment. Look at any oilfield;

Okay. *Looks at the numerous oil derricks across upper-middle United States*

they're generally pretty lifeless.

*Looks at the massive surrounding cultivated land, producing healthy foodstuffs as far as the eye can see*
Hmm...  no? Or do they not count?

I'm not trying to be too trolly here, I just think you need to fix your argument a little.

911
That's like using presence of eyeglasses to gauge somebody's education level.

*points back to the large amount of animals that fail the test*
So what? It's still a meaningless metric. Heck, a more logical measure would be complexity of social organization, in which case ants blow dolphins straight out of the water.

It isn't meaningless. If there is a group of animals that looks at a mirror and does not recognize that what it is seeing is an exact copy of itself, even after it repeatedly tries to interact with the reflection, then it can be said they are not entirely self-aware. If you want better examples of self-awareness tests performed with dolphins, I'll reshare this: http://colinallen.dnsalias.org/Secure/TCA/herman-final.pdf
Look towards the middle of page 9.

As for social organization, I don't see your point at all. Ants respond instinctively, especially to pheromones. Their social ties lie in "The hive must survive." Cetaceans form complicated groups and alliances that do not necessarily involve hunting or some other measure of survival. I'd have to say they trump ants every time, unless you know of some research on ants that show they can socialize beyond survival.


But yeah, if you want a real comparison, I'd like to see how your average dolphin (with sufficient training, of course) would fare against your average human in a game of chess.

Personally, I have confidence that dolphins would be able to play the game competently once they understand the rules and there is some capability in place for them to be able to play. That doesn't really mean anything, of course, but I agree; that would probably be a better comparison for intelligence.

912
That's like using presence of eyeglasses to gauge somebody's education level.

*points back to the large amount of animals that fail the test*


It's a decent start.


Alright. Really now. Can we please go back to talking about brain fish? Not the status of humans as humans (and trolling)?

I feel that even if they are intelligent, they are still not human.

No one is saying they are human. The thread title is even "Non-Human Persons". There's also similar misconceptions that saying "Persons" or "People" = humans. The term 'People' shouldn't really even be used; 'Persons' is the closest because 'individual' can apply too broadly to have enough of a connotation for what is meant.


So, can I have links to the works done on dolphin language and how they have names and all ? How was this discovered ? Have we tried to communicate with them already ? If so, what have we managed to say to each other ? Do they talk about abstract stuff ? Or are they very limited in the information they exchange ?

Somebody mentioned it earlier and said he could dig up the sources if asked, so I ask.

Ready for some research spam?

Some of this has to be taken with a grain of salt. Some of this was done by not-necessarily-scientists, some of it has been supported by scientists, some of it was conducted by actual scientists, etc. It's a mixed bag of information, some of it only tangentially related to what you were asking. I've actually not seen this research in its article form before, I was referencing a documentary I had watched and some references to such things in other research that I've read before. It's also not the only research on the topic, but it's what I could dig up for the time being. Also take note that not all of this research has been done in the last decade; there have surely been advances since.

http://wakeup-world.com//2011/11/28/the-discovery-of-dolphin-language/
http://www.marinemammal.org/pdfs/Deecke98.pdf
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/289/5483/1355.full.pdf?sid=fa580097-4f24-46cd-be10-e5df8f0ed1c6
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0310.2010.01828.x/full

Interesting stuff: http://www.globalanimal.org/2011/09/30/tail-walking-wild-dolphins-learn-to-river-dance/23568/

Documentary aired by PBS. Can't say what's inside, I haven't watched it, but it might contain some useful information. From what I gathered, it focuses on conservationists, so again with the grains of salt. http://video.pbs.org/video/1099394282/

913
Are you sure he isn't using this as an argument against dolphins counting as people?

He's still making the assumption that they are, even if it is against dolphins counting as 'persons' (not necessarily 'people'. There's slightly different connotations there). "If they can be considered persons, then we'd have to round them up and have a big chat about how they aren't moral." That's what I got out of what he was saying, anyway.

914
If you want intriguing, consider the notion of aphid personhood. They're born pregnant and die horridly of a ruptured abdomen shortly after giving birth.

Is there any evidence that aphids have enough intelligence to be considered on par with humans? The thought is intriguing (and by intriguing, I mean it'd probably be a sociopolitical nightmare that's difficult to imagine), but I'm pretty sure it's nowhere near as plausible.

915
Number 1 isn't backed up by much evidence. The journal article linked on this page says that dolphins can understand simple but grammatically novel instructions from their trainers. Admittedly, that is rather impressive for an animal, but parrots can also do that, as can computer programs. That's not enough to justify saying that dolphins are as smart as humans, let alone that they should be thought of as people.

Seriously? Like I said, go out and do your own research on the subject. I'm not going to supply you with all of the information on the subject just so you can draw more-educated conclusions. Stop acting like all the information that exists is what I've linked to on this thread thus far.

Number 2 is also out. Even if we assume, despite the lack of evidence, that dolphins are as smary as any human, that's not enough to call them people. As crudely as rarborman put it, being able to do things that a person can do does not a person make: There is no parity between a person and a dolphin. The dolphin cannot teach a person to communicate with it, holds no power over any human and makes no attempt to reform its behavior based on moral concerns.

I imagine it would be difficult, given a dolphin's anatomy, to teach humans other languages. While we can gesture and bring whatever object we wish to reference to the dolphin, the dolphin cannot do much back.

I don't see how "holds no power over any human" supports the dolphin being considered a 'person' or individual.

You're also assuming that any sufficiently intelligent creature has the same morality as humanity. A good portion of discussion has been about how, if dolphins were considered 'persons', then there would be a huge rights violation attitude about the whole thing. What can be said, then, about the altruistic tendencies of dolphins, such as to help drowning swimmers?

Even Number 3 is unsupported. Male dolphins gang-rape female dolphins in order to reproduce. They murder infants born to other dolphins and kill porpoises for no known reason. If we provisionally assume that dolphin are as smart as people and that dolphins should qualify as people, the correct and moral response would be to immediately imprison the entire population until such time as we can communicate with them and introduce the sort of social contract and justice system that keeps humans from acting like complete monsters.

Because we are the perfect moral compass, aren't we? I'm not trying to spread some sort of bias that "Oh, humans are so bad!" by saying that, I just think you're being pretty extreme with that viewpoint, as if it's perfectly acceptable that all of the horrors that have occurred with humanity are a-ok, but don't let any other species do that, that's just not morally right. This isn't to say that I'm trying to justify gang-rape or infanticide, it just seems like, under the assumption that dolphins can be considered 'persons', as you use in that paragraph, they are somehow so much more evil than when humanity commits it on itself.

That said, I do somewhat agree with you. If it can be determined that they qualify, then next step after establishing some sort of constant language for standard communication should probably be introducing them to the concept of individual rights and seeing how they react to that.


Because if they actually are people, and you're not using that as a backformed justification for why they should be protected (as I suspect the conference is), than dolphins should be the world's biggest 'human'-rights violation to date.

I suspect that the conference definitely has that motivation. I believe there are at least a few that genuinely have drawn the conclusion that cetaceans should be considered individuals, though. Nothing to back that up, of course, just wishful thinking. I'm not using any of this as justification for why they should be protected. I've just spent a good deal of time reading up on the cognitive abilities of dolphins and have drawn my own conclusion that they classify as highly intelligent. I'm in no real position to say whether or not they should be considered persons, but the thought and the implications are intriguing.


Why is self-awareness such a big deal? I though capacity for abstract thought is what sets humans apart.

It's far more difficult to test whether an animal has the capacity for abstract thought than it is to create thought experiments about self-awareness.

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