It's funny reading through these posts and seeing so many interpretations of what Conservatism and Liberalism is because it's been twisted to mean such interesting things recently. Conservatism meaning the maintenance of the current and liberal meaning the uprooting of common convention for a progressive change. Of course, by these meanings, liberals will soon become conservative and conservatives will soon become liberals trying to change to accept their ways.
I generally place conservatism and liberalism in terms of resources. I'd also like to point out that (in my opinion) possessions (be it guns, money, etc.) are not a liberal vs. conservative issue. It's a Libertarian vs Authoritarian issue.
If you think about a square: Libertarian
A-----------B
| |
Liberal | | Conservative
| |
C-----------D
Authoritarian
You can place personal choice, personal property, and personal rights on the libertarian side of the box. (Personal being the keyword) You place distribution of wealth, state property, and such things as "public owned" in the authoritarian side. (Social/Communal: Controlled/owned by the Authorities) You place abundance on the liberal side and necessity on the conservative side.
Liberal vs Conservative is just a degree of each of these ideals. I'm talking about resource conservative vs resource liberal. Resources being everything from labor to land.
Examples of these...
A. Liberal Libertarian: Giving everyone as much liberty as they can to do what they like. (Anarchy)
B. Conservative Libertarian: Someone who wants personal freedom as long as it doesn't use too many resources or require too much overhead. (The original US Government, Peaceful Tribes of Native Americans -- now, I know what you are going to say, and I'll respond with a singular word: "corruption." The founders learned from the Native Americans and I'm sure they were an influence.)
C. Liberal Authoritarian: Forcing everyone to sacrifice as much as they can for the government/authoritarian need to expand as much as possible. (Communism)
D. Conservative Authoritarian: The small strong government enforcing at the expense of personal rights. (Oligarchy/Dictatorship)
Now, owning a gun is something I would not place in the conservative bracket exclusively. It's more of a resource or a property. Authoritarians would rather the government control these and Libertarians opt for personal ownership. Now, a liberal libertarian would be all for gun ownership... several guns, as big as you like! A conservative libertarian could say, "If you need one, make it a small one." A liberal authoritarian thinks we need a huge government military and policing the world and a conservative authoritarian thinks we might just need one big enough to defend our borders.
Now, I know this flies in the face of the current conservative/liberal stereotype, but think about the meaning of the words and you'll see why I laugh at all these posts.