And how long until the US army weaponizes that? Strap some missiles onto it, stat.Probably the army developed it and weaponized it 2 years ago.
The new metal’s lattice work does more than make it lightweight, it allows the material to be extremely resiliant. In studies it has shown to completely recover from compression exceeding 50 percent strain and bounces right back after absorbing a high amount of energy.
so wouldn't this work well as a lightweight skin for spacesuits rather than the tough plates and thick fabric they have now?
Cover that nanomaille armor with some good strong polymer and you'd be good to go!
I always think this. Whenever some new technology or scientific advance is made, I can't help but wonder what the military has been doing with it before it was publicly announced. Maybe that's just the natural cynical bastard in me. Or is it true? CONSPIRACIES! YOU'RE ALL OUT TO GET ME.And how long until the US army weaponizes that? Strap some missiles onto it, stat.Probably the army developed it and weaponized it 2 years ago.
And I bet it still took them longer to weaponize it than DF players would take.And how long until the US army weaponizes that? Strap some missiles onto it, stat.Probably the army developed it and weaponized it 2 years ago.
So are the stiff fabrics used currently. They are there to provide strength. There are other materials in the suit which keep the air from escaping.so wouldn't this work well as a lightweight skin for spacesuits rather than the tough plates and thick fabric they have now?
Cover that nanomaille armor with some good strong polymer and you'd be good to go!
Considering that the material is highly porous....I doubt it.
If it works for space suits, could it work for space ships? Or does it resist heat etc. well enough?
Well I know what I'm bringing with me if I'm ever locked in a deadly space battle with aliens.
Hey, I'm a DF player...I wonder if DARPA is hiring...And I bet it still took them longer to weaponize it than DF players would take.And how long until the US army weaponizes that? Strap some missiles onto it, stat.Probably the army developed it and weaponized it 2 years ago.
Are you kidding? If I'm going to attack somethiung with my nuts, I'd us...wait, that doesn't sound right...Hell yes.Well I know what I'm bringing with me if I'm ever locked in a deadly space battle with aliens.
Peanuts.
Interesting, if this is indeed true. However, I have some skepticism about it's actual strength.Spider silk can hold more than steel of the same cross-section. That's how I understand it.
It's as strong as metal, they say, but what kind of metal? Is there some sort of comparison? Is it comparable to high quality steel? Copper? Sodium? They also tried to claim that spiderwebs were stronger than steel, but that's hardly the whole truth, and very misleading.
I always think this. Whenever some new technology or scientific advance is made, I can't help but wonder what the military has been doing with it before it was publicly announced. Maybe that's just the natural cynical bastard in me. Or is it true? CONSPIRACIES! YOU'RE ALL OUT TO GET ME.And how long until the US army weaponizes that? Strap some missiles onto it, stat.Probably the army developed it and weaponized it 2 years ago.
CRAP! HE FOUND OUT!
If something's hitting your spaceship, you're probably already screwed. A peanut in Earth's orbit can hit a space station with the equivalent force of a 50. Bullet :o
Interestingly, because throughout the history of manned space exploration waste management (human waste that is) has largely consisted of dumping it overboard (or however we are supposed to refer to it on a spaceship), the most common thing you're likely to be hit by in low Earth orbit is shit travel in excess of 30,000 miles an hour. Frozen solid into something much like extremely unhygienic steel. This actually causes damage in the millions each year to satellites.
QuoteIf something's hitting your spaceship, you're probably already screwed. A peanut in Earth's orbit can hit a space station with the equivalent force of a 50. Bullet :o
Interestingly, because throughout the history of manned space exploration waste management (human waste that is) has largely consisted of dumping it overboard (or however we are supposed to refer to it on a spaceship), the most common thing you're likely to be hit by in low Earth orbit is shit travel in excess of 30,000 miles an hour. Frozen solid into something much like extremely unhygienic steel. This actually causes damage in the millions each year to satellites.
Interesting, if this is indeed true. However, I have some skepticism about it's actual strength.
It's as strong as metal, they say, but what kind of metal? Is there some sort of comparison? Is it comparable to high quality steel? Copper? Sodium? They also tried to claim that spiderwebs were stronger than steel, but that's hardly the whole truth, and very misleading.
1 kilograms of rocks = 1 kilograms of feathers
Quote1 kilograms of rocks = 1 kilograms of feathers
Hehehe, people always forget that. There was a thread a while back on RL metal strength and there was a great picture of a steel sword and a titanium one of the same strength side by side. Needless to say, the titanium one was almost ludicrously bigger.
"sustainable spider silk for commercial use worldwide."
1 kilograms of rocks = 1 kilograms of feathers
What?Quote from: Loud Whispers1 kilograms of rocks = 1 kilograms of feathersSame mass, not same weight.
Feathers are indivilly lighter, larger, and flatter. They generate more air resistance. This means that their acceleration due to gravity is lessened, and so they weigh less.Sorry, this is a giant mistake - you think about terminal velocity.
Feathers are indivilly lighter, larger, and flatter. They generate more air resistance. This means that their acceleration due to gravity is lessened, and so they weigh less.
No, I'm pretty sure I'm not. Terminal velocity would be lowered by having more air resistance, but that is because of the gravitic potential energy being frustrated.That's not right. Weight of an object is the force that gravitation exerts upon a body, equal to the mass of the body times the local acceleration of gravity. Downwards acceleration is net weight. Part of that can be negated as an object exerts its downward force on air molecules and those molecules (pursuant to Newton's third law) exert force back and decrease the object's net force. Part of that can also be negated when an object rests on another solid, such as a scale, and its acceleration is brought to zero. But that doesn't mean an object is weightless while being weighed.
I never said an object would be weightless. I said it would weigh less.I know you didn't explicitly say that. I extended your definition to make it's incorrectness more obvious. An item laying at rest on a solid surface has no acceleration. By your definition, the object is thus weightless. This is the case even when the object is a scale, with the rather ludicrous implication that an item is weightless while being weighed.
Terminal velocity is hit when air resistance equals gravity.Not quite. It's when air resistance equals weight. When that happens, the net force is equal to zero and there is no acceleration. Note that while freefall is sometimes referred to as being weightless (perhaps this is the source of your misapprehension?) this is not actually the case.
Firstly, acceleration is going on when something is on top of a solid surface. Acceleration due to gravity, however, is equalised by the resistance provided by the solid surface.Force is equalized, not accelleration. An object with equalized forces is not accellerating.
This is the case even when the object is a scale, with the rather ludicrous implication that an item is weightless while being weighed.Weight is not an accelleration, it is a force. The force of gravity is not necessarily the weight for practical purposes, however. You could try arguing that a kilogram of helium weighs the same as a kilogram of uranium - even many scientists would disagree.
Firstly, acceleration is going on when something is on top of a solid surface. Acceleration due to gravity, however, is equalised by the resistance provided by the solid surface.There is no acceleration going on, as acceleration is change in speed or direction of travel, and the item in the example was specified to be at rest. Unless you meant to imply that the object would be at rest regarding one point of reference (say, the earth) and accelerating compared to a different frame of reference (such as the sun or the center of the galaxy) in which case that's retarded and serves no purpose besides obfuscation of the point.
Secondly, you are weightless in freefall, as weight is provided by the resistance against gravity.Even with this new definition (which is totally different from your previous definition) you're wrong. When at terminal velocity, air molecules are exerting resistance against gravitational force equivalent to what would normally be termed the object's weight. That's why there's no acceleration in the first place.
Feathers are indivilly lighter, larger, and flatter. They generate more air resistance. This means that their acceleration due to gravity is lessened, and so they weigh less.
I'm not all too impressed, to be honest. The only video they have is of the material being slooowly compressed to 50% size, and although it's pretty neat-o seeing it gradually snap back to shape, I don't see *any* videos of people handling it, tossing it around, stacking things on it.. For all we know, despite its 'to-scale' strength, maybe it'd come apart in our hands like actual IRL sugar-based candyfloss. If they really wanted to demonstrate its lightness, they'd prepare an extremely long plank of it and demonstrate a person lifting it entirely off of a table while maintaining it at a perfectly horizontal orientation using only their two pinkie fingers on the end. Seeing these static images don't give us any idea whatsoever of its actual handling and macro-scale structural integrity!
Only if you want to get technical. Yes, if the kilo of rocks is in an area of different gravitational acceleration, their weights will be different. Let's assume for the sake of the argument that they aren't. Same weight.Quote from: Loud Whispers1 kilograms of rocks = 1 kilograms of feathers
Same mass, not same weight.
Somhow this didn't get throguh the forst time I tried to post it, apperently:QuoteIf something's hitting your spaceship, you're probably already screwed. A peanut in Earth's orbit can hit a space station with the equivalent force of a 50. Bullet :o
Interestingly, because throughout the history of manned space exploration waste management (human waste that is) has largely consisted of dumping it overboard (or however we are supposed to refer to it on a spaceship), the most common thing you're likely to be hit by in low Earth orbit is shit travel in excess of 30,000 miles an hour. Frozen solid into something much like extremely unhygienic steel. This actually causes damage in the millions each year to satellites.
Somhow this didn't get throguh the forst time I tried to post it, apperently:Quote from: Loud WhispersIf something's hitting your spaceship, you're probably already screwed. A peanut in Earth's orbit can hit a space station with the equivalent force of a 50. Bullet :o
Interestingly, because throughout the history of manned space exploration waste management (human waste that is) has largely consisted of dumping it overboard (or however we are supposed to refer to it on a spaceship), the most common thing you're likely to be hit by in low Earth orbit is shit travel in excess of 30,000 miles an hour. Frozen solid into something much like extremely unhygienic steel. This actually causes damage in the millions each year to satellites.
When it eventually does impact something, it's guaranteed to be some kind of air conditioning unit. Or maybe just a devote follower of something.
Somhow this didn't get throguh the forst time I tried to post it, apperently:Quote from: Loud WhispersIf something's hitting your spaceship, you're probably already screwed. A peanut in Earth's orbit can hit a space station with the equivalent force of a 50. Bullet :o
Interestingly, because throughout the history of manned space exploration waste management (human waste that is) has largely consisted of dumping it overboard (or however we are supposed to refer to it on a spaceship), the most common thing you're likely to be hit by in low Earth orbit is shit travel in excess of 30,000 miles an hour. Frozen solid into something much like extremely unhygienic steel. This actually causes damage in the millions each year to satellites.
When it eventually does impact something, it's guaranteed to be some kind of air conditioning unit. Or maybe just a devote follower of something.
SIR! THEY'RE LAUNCHING SCIENTOLOGISTS AND CTHULHU-CULTISTS AT US!
"Fire the LemoNades."
Feathers are indivilly lighter, larger, and flatter. They generate more air resistance. This means that their acceleration due to gravity is lessened, and so they weigh less.
Clearly we need space janitors.
Clearly we need space janitors.This is relevant (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetes).
This whole thread has me laughing. I love when people try to play physicist online.
IN THIS THREAD: 1 KILOGRAM OF FEATHERS ON PLUTO DOES NOT HAVE EQUAL WEIGHT TO 1 KILOGRAM OF STONES ON MARSfixed
IN THIS THREAD: 1 KILOGRAM OF FEATHERS ON PLUTO DOES NOT HAVE EQUAL WEIGHT TO 1 KILOGRAM OF STONES ON MARSfixed
IN THIS THREAD: 1 KILOGRAM OF FEATHERS DOES NOT HAVE EQUAL WEIGHT TO 1 KILOGRAM OF STONES. MORE AT 11.
Anyway, the whole time I was reading this, it really bothered me that they kept saying 'metal'. Surely a scientific news-source would write what sort of metal it could be compared to? That's just bad journalism, there.
IN THIS THREAD: 1 KILOGRAM OF FEATHERS DOES NOT HAVE EQUAL WEIGHT TO 1 KILOGRAM OF STONES. MORE AT 11.
And this is just insulting. Any-ways... You do know what mass is right?
IN THIS THREAD: 1 KILOGRAM OF FEATHERS DOES NOT HAVE EQUAL WEIGHT TO 1 KILOGRAM OF STONES. MORE AT 11.
And this is just insulting. Any-ways... You do know what mass is right?
You know what irony is, right?
Wow, nano-chain-mail blocks that weigh almost nothing but are decently strong and springy... Metal-reinforced spider silk...
Its like Christmas.
Speaking of governments, who's gonna bet they don't already have metalized spider silk garrote--ERK! (thud)
Quote from: Loud Whispers1 kilograms of rocks = 1 kilograms of feathers
Same mass, not same weight.
Quote from: Loud Whispers1 kilograms of rocks = 1 kilograms of feathers
Same mass, not same weight.
I'm just popping in to say this is such a huge falcity. Weight is not the net downward force. Ofcourse the net downward force is a lot less due to aereal resistance and whatnot, given that the feathers would be falling down.
[And Graphene has many, many unusual qualities... Best leave it alone or give it its own thread.]But... but... the 500 dorfs. The horizontal fortress that takes 3 months to cross... the possibilities!
nickel-phosphorous (on the rockwell scale) has an RC of 54, and to put this in perspective, high carbon steel has one of 55-66, so this thing is nearly as hard as the strongest steel available to mankind O_OJesus christ that's strong. I know that a certain material I just mentioned is estimated to take half a century to be put into commercial use, has anyone found a timeline for how long it'll take for them to implement this stuff? And when they do will we have bullet proof cars? It seems to have all the properties needed to stop a bullet (to someone who knows nothing about the properties required to stop a bullet), and it'll be much easier than stuffing phone books in the door whenever I plan on driving through a bad neighborhood...
F=ma. 1kg = 1kg. 9.8m/s^2 = 9.8m/s^2. F = F. Done.
Well with those two cents in I'll add something my chemistry professor does research on and you all have probably already seen after last year's nobel prizes. I'm talking about Graphene (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene). I'm a bit rusty on the details, but it's supposed to be many, many times more conductive than silicon and have quite a few anomalous properties that seem kind of strange when considering that it's just a single layer of graphite.
As long as we're building a super spaceship with spidersilk and nickel phosphorous lattice, it may as well have graphene circutry so we can play a 16x16 500 dorf embark at 100 fps IN SPAAAAAACE. (Disclaimer: I have no damn clue about computing, bio/psych major)
Yeah, LEAD-bullet-proof cars are doable with exotic materials like these, but what happens when you make a better bullet with them? Already a lot of bullets have steel slivers in them, and if a government REALLY wanted to get nasty, DU is always there...
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/tech/strong-materials.html
Diamond the strongest stuff? I'm quite certain fullerenes have been made to be stronger.Diamond has lots of hardness (scratch resistance) but not much toughness (impact resistance).
That is because graphite is basically just a stack of graphene sheets with very weak forces holding them together.
A weird thing about graphene sheets is I can't remember, but isn't there something about their electrical resistance that's just an absolute wonder?Probably you could have googled it and clicked the first link which is wikipedia's entry which is here (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene).
A weird thing about graphene sheets is I can't remember, but isn't there something about their electrical resistance that's just an absolute wonder?Probably you could have googled it and clicked the first link which is wikipedia's entry which is here (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene).
In summary: Graphene sheets have the lowest resistivity of any substance known at room temperature.
I get lazy when I'm in full forum mode :PTrue, but it's at least cited. (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621 (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621))
(Also, wikipedia is not the most trusted of sources....)
Carbon nanotubes...we would have a really strong blanket?
311.6 times as strong as high carbon steel.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube#Strength (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube#Strength)
Now if we made a blanket out of this stuff.....
I get lazy when I'm in full forum mode :PTrue, but it's at least cited. (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621 (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621))
(Also, wikipedia is not the most trusted of sources....)
I get lazy when I'm in full forum mode :PTrue, but it's at least cited. (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621 (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621))
(Also, wikipedia is not the most trusted of sources....)
Unlike an article on a christian "bash anything I dislike" site which decided to bash Skyrim claiming it "turned people gay."1 The author (in a reply to a comment) sited his claim that Americans don't speak English by referencing his own blog.
Wikipedia you can be fairly sure of it's accuracy by checking to see if a claim has a source and then checking that source.
1 The entry was so poorly researched, claiming that Blizzard produced the game. Among other things, of course.
I get lazy when I'm in full forum mode :PTrue, but it's at least cited. (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621 (https://newsdesk.umd.edu/scitech/release.cfm?ArticleID=1621))
(Also, wikipedia is not the most trusted of sources....)
Unlike an article on a christian "bash anything I dislike" site which decided to bash Skyrim claiming it "turned people gay."1 The author (in a reply to a comment) sited his claim that Americans don't speak English by referencing his own blog.
Wikipedia you can be fairly sure of it's accuracy by checking to see if a claim has a source and then checking that source.
1 The entry was so poorly researched, claiming that Blizzard produced the game. Among other things, of course.
You have made my day.Spoiler (click to show/hide)
So are the stiff fabrics used currently. They are there to provide strength. There are other materials in the suit which keep the air from escaping.so wouldn't this work well as a lightweight skin for spacesuits rather than the tough plates and thick fabric they have now?
Cover that nanomaille armor with some good strong polymer and you'd be good to go!
Considering that the material is highly porous....I doubt it.
I didn't say this nanochainmail could also hold air.
This wouldnt really do anything for space suits.So like a skinsuit with built-in elasticity to apply the appropriate pressure to the body and a dome helmet for breathable air. And then a layer of nanomaile over that to keep it from breaching?
The bulkness, and weight for a space suit, comes from the need to use air to provide the pressure, not the suit itself.
You want space suits to be light, flexible, then you need to think of a different way to apply the pressure needed for the human to function, along with the need to provide for heat, water and waste management.
This wouldnt really do anything for space suits.So like a skinsuit with built-in elasticity to apply the appropriate pressure to the body and a dome helmet for breathable air. And then a layer of nanomaile over that to keep it from breaching?
The bulkness, and weight for a space suit, comes from the need to use air to provide the pressure, not the suit itself.
You want space suits to be light, flexible, then you need to think of a different way to apply the pressure needed for the human to function, along with the need to provide for heat, water and waste management.
Understandable. Sounds like it would be uncomfortable in the underarm and nether regions.So like a skinsuit with built-in elasticity to apply the appropriate pressure to the body and a dome helmet for breathable air. And then a layer of nanomaile over that to keep it from breaching?
Yep. There's an MIT materiel scientist lady working on it already. It'll even provide sensor net for bodily functions. So far, it mostly works, and progress has been good. The trickier parts, that remain to be solved, is where the morphology of the body is dynamic. Like the armpits, and the back of knees.
Its apparently very hard to keep constant pressure in areas like that.
Well it's official - in the future only women will be able to explore a vacuum. No cleaning jokes.Guess every spaceship will need a kitchen.
I hope that people realize in order to manufacture one of these (efficiently) we have to stick with one.Your statement makes no sense at all. We do not have to 'stick with' one thing or another. We as a species are perfectly capable of manufacturing more than one thing at quite high efficiency.
I think we should stick with nano tubes and not this- nanotubes have applications in space elevators and civilian armor. This thing here is too light to do anything, and the information is not detailed enough for me.
Also, strength is done by weight/mass, which means that spider silk has more strength. They really don't have strength for size, which worries me.
I hope that people realize in order to manufacture one of these (efficiently) we have to stick with one.Your statement makes no sense at all. We do not have to 'stick with' one thing or another. We as a species are perfectly capable of manufacturing more than one thing at quite high efficiency.
I think we should stick with nano tubes and not this- nanotubes have applications in space elevators and civilian armor. This thing here is too light to do anything, and the information is not detailed enough for me.
Also, strength is done by weight/mass, which means that spider silk has more strength. They really don't have strength for size, which worries me.
Shit guys, the info isn't detailed enough for RabidAnubis so we should just stop working on it. Pack the project in everyone, abandon the science!
::)
I hope that people realize in order to manufacture one of these (efficiently) we have to stick with one.Your statement makes no sense at all. We do not have to 'stick with' one thing or another. We as a species are perfectly capable of manufacturing more than one thing at quite high efficiency.
I think we should stick with nano tubes and not this- nanotubes have applications in space elevators and civilian armor. This thing here is too light to do anything, and the information is not detailed enough for me.
Also, strength is done by weight/mass, which means that spider silk has more strength. They really don't have strength for size, which worries me.
Adaptability and specialisation are some of the few only things we as a species have going for us. Other then that, pretty apocalyptic, and humanity is really screwed. Also strength falls under hardness (scratch resistance), malleability, ductility and what-not.
Regardless, you can go for several days without consuming or drinking anything. That's a huge advantage. Hell, you know what made the dinosaurs such successful beasts? They didn't excrete as much.
Regardless, you can go for several days without consuming or drinking anything. That's a huge advantage.Not really sure how this helps humans in the modern world, and I know most people don't take advantage of it just by looking around at all the overweight balls of fat.
Regardless, you can go for several days without consuming or drinking anything. That's a huge advantage. Hell, you know what made the dinosaurs such successful beasts? They didn't excrete as much.
Yeah well they were cold blooded. We require much more energy. Consistently go without food and water and you'd die very quickly. 'Sides, we farm better then we hunt.
Regardless, you can go for several days without consuming or drinking anything. That's a huge advantage. Hell, you know what made the dinosaurs such successful beasts? They didn't excrete as much.
Yeah well they were cold blooded. We require much more energy. Consistently go without food and water and you'd die very quickly. 'Sides, we farm better then we hunt.
actually... they were warm blooded, as are birds.
Regardless, you can go for several days without consuming or drinking anything. That's a huge advantage. Hell, you know what made the dinosaurs such successful beasts? They didn't excrete as much.
Yeah well they were cold blooded. We require much more energy. Consistently go without food and water and you'd die very quickly. 'Sides, we farm better then we hunt.
actually... they were warm blooded, as are birds.
I was generalizing >_>
You're technically wrong when you say that dinosaurs are warm blooded like birds. More like dinosaurs are warm blooded, as are their descendants, the birds.
You're technically wrong when you say that dinosaurs are warm blooded like birds. More like dinosaurs are warm blooded, as are their descendants, the birds.
"Do dragons have raspy tongues like cats?"
"No no no, do cats have raspy tongues like dragons?"
You're technically wrong when you say that dinosaurs are warm blooded like birds. More like dinosaurs are warm blooded, as are their descendants, the birds.That's not technically wrong. Both dinosaurs and birds are warm blooded. These aspects of their nature are similar.
I never use Fus Ro Dah against dragons, partially because they never live long enough against my Daedric Sword (legendary) with a 15-point fire damage enchantment.
I never use Fus Ro Dah against dragons, partially because they never live long enough against my Daedric Sword (legendary) with a 15-point fire damage enchantment.
Pfff nub, I punch dragons to death on master difficulty.
I never use Fus Ro Dah against dragons, partially because they never live long enough against my Daedric Sword (legendary) with a 15-point fire damage enchantment.
Pfff nub, I punch dragons to death on master difficulty.
I'm no biologist or anything, but I find it hard to believe birds evolved from dinosaurs just like that, there is just such an immense size difference in most other then the smallest dinosaurs.. Maybe large birds like emu and the like, but to me it's more seemly they would have shared a common ancestor.
That's what my first thought would be anyway but like I say I'm no biologist. :(
Nice derail. Back to the original topic, that stuff is all nice and all, but will it blend?
I'm no biologist or anything, but I find it hard to believe birds evolved from dinosaurs just like that, there is just such an immense size difference in most other then the smallest dinosaurs.. Maybe large birds like emu and the like, but to me it's more seemly they would have shared a common ancestor.I think differentiating between 'birds evolved from dinosaurs' and 'birds evolved from a tiny number of dinosaur species' is just nitpicking.
I read this a few days ago. Basically it's a bunch of tiny hollow tubes made from a mold. If I remember correctly they said they can theoretically mold artificial diamond into these. While that would be made from an ultra hard material, it would still be hollow and would still have the properties of diamond, except in the form of a lattice of hollow tubes.
Basically you would have fragile (but made of extremely strong material for it's weight) hollow tubes made out of diamond. However, that description somewhat belittles it as at that scale the hardness of diamond would make a difference I would guess, in for instance the medical field.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinosaur_size#Shortest_non-avialan_dinosaurs - it includes 10 dinosaurs smaller than 0,5 m.I never use Fus Ro Dah against dragons, partially because they never live long enough against my Daedric Sword (legendary) with a 15-point fire damage enchantment.
Pfff nub, I punch dragons to death on master difficulty.
I'm no biologist or anything, but I find it hard to believe birds evolved from dinosaurs just like that, there is just such an immense size difference in most other then the smallest dinosaurs.. Maybe large birds like emu and the like, but to me it's more seemly they would have shared a common ancestor.
That's what my first thought would be anyway but like I say I'm no biologist. :(